Fixed: Nginx WebSocket configuration causing Single User Servers to miss out api requests

.env_example

@@ -14,13 +14,14 @@ ENABLE_LAB=1
 SPAWNER_DEFAULT_URL=/lab
 NOTEBOOK_MEMORY_LIMIT=500M 
 NOTEBOOK_CPU_LIMIT=1.0
+NOTEBOOK_IMAGE=jupyter/base-notebook:latest
 HUB_IP=jupyterhub # Name of the Docker container
 DOCKER_NOTEBOOK_DIR=/home/jovyan/work
 DOCKER_SPAWNER_DEBUG=0 # Set to non Zero to enable
 
 # Docker
 COMPOSE_PROJECT_NAME=ifn_stack
-DOCKER_NETWORK_NAME=jupyter_network
+DOCKER_NETWORK_NAME=jupyterhub-network
 POSTGRES_PORT=5432
 JUPYTERHUB_PORT=8000
 NGINX_HTTP_PORT=8080 

jupyterhub/jupyterhub_config.py

@@ -65,16 +65,24 @@ port = int(os.environ.get("JUPYTERHUB_PORT", "8000"))
 base_url = os.environ.get("JUPYTERHUB_BASE_URL", "/jupyter/")
 c.JupyterHub.bind_url = f"http://0.0.0.0:{port}{base_url}"
 
-# Database configuration
-c.JupyterHub.db_url = f"postgresql://{os.environ['POSTGRES_USER']}:{os.environ['POSTGRES_PASSWORD']}@{os.environ['POSTGRES_HOST']}:5432/{os.environ['POSTGRES_DB']}"
-# c.JupyterHub.db_url = 'sqlite:///jupyterhub.sqlite'
+# Mission Critical this should be the service name not the container name
+# without this option containers cant reach the api endpoint
+# this is due to nginx external rounting and might help
+# migration this project to a cluster setup
+c.JupyterHub.hub_connect_ip = "jupyterhub"
 
+# Database configuration
+p_user = os.environ["POSTGRES_USER"]
+p_pass = os.environ["POSTGRES_PASSWORD"]
+p_host = os.environ["POSTGRES_HOST"]
+p_db = os.environ["POSTGRES_DB"]
+c.JupyterHub.db_url = f"postgresql://{p_user}:{p_pass}@{p_host}:5432/{p_db}"
+# c.JupyterHub.db_url = 'sqlite:///jupyterhub.sqlite'
 
 # Authenticator configuration - NativeAuthenticator
 c.JupyterHub.authenticator_class = NativeAuthenticator
 
 # Native Authenticator settings
-# c.NativeAuthenticator.create_system_users = True
 c.NativeAuthenticator.minimum_password_length = int(
     os.environ.get("NATIVE_AUTH_MIN_PASSWORD_LENGTH", "8")
 )

nginx/conf.d/jupyterhub.conf

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-# nginx/conf.d/jupyterhub.conf
 server {
     listen 80;
     server_name _;  # Respond to all hostnames
@@ -14,8 +13,12 @@ server {
         # WebSocket support (crucial for Jupyter)
         proxy_http_version 1.1;
         proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
-        proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
+        proxy_set_header Connection $connection_upgrade;
         proxy_read_timeout 86400;
+		proxy_send_timeout 86400;
+
+		# Disable buffering for WebSocket 
+		proxy_buffering off;
         
         # Handle large file uploads
         client_max_body_size 100M;

nginx/nginx.conf

@@ -11,6 +11,13 @@ http {
     include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
     default_type application/octet-stream;
 
+	# WebSocket connection mapping
+    map $http_upgrade $connection_upgrade {
+        default upgrade;
+        ''      close;
+    }
+
+
     # Log format
     log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                     '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '